What is Museum Glass and When Should I Use It? — El Framo | Picture Framing Auckland (2024)

Museum glass is one of the coolest products we have available to us in the picture framing world. It is one of the elements that goes into framing your artwork that can make the most impactful difference on the wall, and take something from looking great to looking even more striking.

Why is it better than traditional non-reflective glass?

Non-reflective glass is a product that has been available in picture framing for a long time in an attempt to control how the light interferes with the viewing experience. The traditional product many are accustomed to is miles different from a museum grade glass however.

The way the traditional product achieved reflection control was by having a slightly etched back to help control the light refraction. As a result though it has a diffusing effect as the glass is not totally clear, so the further away from the image it is from the glass, the more blurry the image appears. The only way to ensure you can see the detail in your piece would be to place the glass in contact with the artwork. Because having work touching the glass is not something we recommend as it goes against archival framing practices, it isn’t a product that works well in framing most items.

Museum glass, and its companion product UV70, control the light in a similar way to modern laptop screens, the formation of the glass helping to minimize glare, and are ultra clear (even sharper than clear glass). The result of this is no diffusion issues, so you can have it as close to or as far away from the artwork as you want, and is far more flexible in its application as a result, easily replacing normal sheet glass in any scenario where the piece will benefit from reflection control.

What is the difference between UV70 and Museum Glass?

In the modern reflection control glass family, there are two main options available.

The first is Museum Glass, and the other is what we call UV70. The only difference between the two is the UV protection. Museum Glass has 99% UV protection, which is the same as your standard UV filtering glass. It is designed to be amazingly clear, as well as protective for your art long term. The UV70 claims to have 70% UV protection on paper, but in New Zealand with our lack of ozone this doesn't mean much. We essentially see the UV70 product as the clarity glass versions of our standard clear glass, in that it doesn’t have any real UV protection to it.


Whether you need the Museum Glass or the UV70 depends entirely on the piece itself. Our team will be able to guide you in that decision making process, but if you want to learn more about where UV Glass is most useful, you can read more about that HERE.

How can I tell if I have one of these products already?

It is actually really easy for us to tell what kind of glass you have in your frame without pulling the frame apart, and both are quick and simple checks that anyone can do.

  1. As a standard, each box of glass we order comes with a set of stickers to apply to the back of the frame that explain the care rules for Museum Glass, as well as tell you exactly what product you chose in case you forget 10 years down the line. We will ALWAYS add one of these stickers if you have a product that isn’t just standard sheet glass so you and anyone else will know for sure. UV Glass (also called conservation glass), UV70 (also called water glass) and Museum Glass all have corresponding stickers for this reason. No matter which framer you got the piece done at, they should do the same thing, but if there isn’t one, there is one other check you can do.

  2. Failing the existence of a sticker, you can tell by just looking at it! Move yourself around until the view out the window, or a light bulb that is turned on is reflected in the glass. The light will be purple, green, or blue - some colour it isn't meant to be! That will tell you that you have the reflection control in the glass.

When you would use it?

We aren’t going to lie, Museum Glass comes with a bit of a jump in price, so we only recommend it to you when we really think your art work will benefit from it.

These are the guidelines we use for making that decision.

  1. Is it really dark?

    • If your artwork is really dark and moody, as soon as you put normal glass over it it becomes almost like a mirror. The darker the colour behind, the more the brighter light shows up when it reflects off the glass. Sometimes with normal glass you wont be able to see anything in the frame if it is in a room with a lot of windows, or with stylised lighting that hits the artwork.

  2. Is the artwork glossy?

    • Like with dark pieces of art, things that are really glossy become really reflective to light when you add another layer of gloss from the glass. Things like gloss paper stocks for photography, or prints with gloss detailing, benefit from a non reflective glass so that the glass doesn’t pick up as much of the light.

  3. Is the artwork detailed?

    • Things with a lot of fine details, from embroidered pieces, to prints, are easier to see 1. With the superb clarity you get from museum glass and 2. Without reflections getting in the way. Museum glass makes it easier to see every detail in your special pieces.

Sometimes your artwork will be a combination of these things, the most common being a gloss photographic print that is really dark. So many things will benefit, like medals or prints with a lot of detail, but our team will always give your the pros and cons for the different options when consulting over your artwork. Every piece is different.

When you come in and see us, ask us about Museum Glass. We will always advise the best options for your artwork with your space in mind, to ensure you have the perfect final product when you get it home.

What is Museum Glass and When Should I Use It? — El Framo | Picture Framing Auckland (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between museum glass and regular glass? ›

Conservation Glass filters out 99% of the harmful UV rays that cause light damage and looks like regular glass: clear and shiny. Museum Glass also filters out 99% of UV light, but has the added feature of being clear and virtually non-reflective because of a special coating.

What is museum framing? ›

Museum archival framing refers to the strict use of materials and techniques that provide protection to framed works of art on paper. Paper is sensitive to its surroundings as it can be adversely affected by dampness, changes in temperature and humidity, restriction of movement, and exposure to light.

How can you tell if glass is museum glass? ›

Museum glass is usually pretty obvious, other than the reduced glare. If you look at the face of it from one side, so the light reflects off, you'll see a purple tint or coating.

What is the best glass for picture framing? ›

Most Popular Types of Picture Framing Glass:
  • Museum Glass®: Tru Vue's Museum Glass is one of the best options because, well, you get museum-grade protection. ...
  • Conservation Clear® Glass: While Conservation Clear Glass doesn't offer the anti- reflection feature as Museum Glass, it does block 99% of UV rays.

Does museum glass protect from sunlight? ›

Museum Glass: This is the most effective glass to protect your art. While also the most expensive, it allows less than 1% light reflection and blocks 99% of damaging UV rays.

How thick is museum glass? ›

The 2.5 mm thickness is standard for most framing glass, including coated glass that protects your artwork from fading, such as conservation and museum glass.

What does museum glass mean? ›

Picture framing glass ("glazing," "conservation glass," "museum quality glass") usually refers to flat glass or acrylic ("plexi") used for framing artwork and for presenting art objects in a display box (also, "conservation framing").

Does museum glass prevent fading? ›

Conservation Glass

Conservation or museum-quality glazing has a special coating that eliminates 99% of the UV light that can cause fading. This offers the highest level of UV protection. This premium glazing is also optically very clear and will keep framed pieces looking brighter for many years.

What does museum quality mean? ›

Taken literally, museum-quality simply indicates that the material can be used within a museum; however, when considered within the context of conservation and col- lection care, the term implies that conservators can use these materials because they are safe for long-term preservation.

How do you know if art glass is valuable? ›

Factors like age, item type, size, colors, and condition affect the value of carnival glass. Pieces dating before 1940 are more valuable, as are complete sets of items and larger objects. Colors like ice green (which is sold for over $16,000) and marigold are rarer and highly prized.

How do I choose the right glass for my project? ›

Key Recommendations for Design

Understand the project and the characteristics of the glass: Location, orientation, function, and specific hours of use, among other variables. The bigger the glass, the wider it should be: Or, at least, it should come with the necessary treatments to ensure its mechanical resistance.

Should you use glass when framing a painting? ›

An oil painting needs to breathe, so finding the perfect frame should not include glass. Glass will suffocate the art and possibly damage the paint.

Is it better to frame with acrylic or glass? ›

Acrylic is lighter than glass, thus more affordable to ship. It also is more durable, which makes it ideal for frames ordered online. Glass is heavier and more fragile, but some people prefer it for the aesthetic, or because it's less susceptible to scratching. It can still shatter easily, though.

How do I stop my framed pictures from fading? ›

Use UV protecting glass.

Switch out the glass in your picture frames, whether they are custom framing or inexpensive box store frames. UV protecting glass will help block 99% of UV rays that cause fading.

Does museum glass protect art? ›

When it comes to custom framing, museum glass is unmatched with its amazing clarity and uncompromised protection. Museum glass virtually eliminates reflections, and blocks up to 99% of UV rays. This glass also provides optimal light transmission to protect and brighten the colors in your artwork.

Can you use Windex on museum glass? ›

Corning Museum of Glass

Commercially, Ivory Liquid Clear is a suitable soap. One should avoid any soaps or detergents with color (dyes), perfumes, and ammonia, including Windex.

What is art glass for framing? ›

Conventional picture framing glass typically reflects 8% of incoming light, distracting the viewer with mirror-like reflections. With Artglass AR, light reflection is as low as 0.5% thus offering 16 times less reflection and eliminating any mirror-like effects.

How thick should glass be for a picture frame? ›

Glass thickness

A picture glass should be at least 2 mm thick, preferably a little more, depending on the material and requirements with regard to stability and break resistance.

What is museum quality acrylic? ›

Optium Museum Acrylic is an excellent alternative to conventional glazing materials used for protecting and displaying artwork. Durable and strong, this acrylic sheeting is produced using patented Tru Vue technology to ensure long-lasting protection against oxidization and degradation over time.

What is museum matting? ›

MUSEUM MATTING

Typically white, black or pale neutral colors. The art is often placed in the upper area leaving a very large lower margin. Often museums use this style when mounting a collection of different size pieces using frames of uniform size.

Can you use window glass for picture frames? ›

One of the most common misconceptions in framing today is that picture framing glass is the same as any other window glass. While they may look the same, there are some major differences to consider, such as reflection, clarity, weight, and UV protection.

How much does anti-reflective glass cost? ›

It allows over 97% light transmission and reduces reflections to less than 1%. The result, enhanced colors, brightness and reflection-free viewing for optimal clarity.
...
Anti Reflective Picture Frame Glass.
Cost Per Sheet:$13.48
Total Cost:$13.48
1 more row

How long does UV glass last? ›

Protection from Ultra Violet (UV) rays from tinted windows will last as long as the window's tinted film remains in good condition. Top quality products are suppose to last from ten years to a lifetime maintaining their efficacy for UV protection. Tinted windows are both protective and energy efficient.

Does colored glass fade in sunlight? ›

The UV rays of the sun can cause colour fading. This can happen even through double glazing.

How do you frame quality in a museum? ›

We recommend archival framing that places a piece between layers to protect it. This type of museum quality framing should include museum glass that is UV-resistant.
...
Some of the most crucial layers include:
  1. Sealed Frame Rabbets.
  2. Matboard.
  3. Hinging.
  4. Mounting Board.
  5. Dust Cover.
9 Apr 2021

What makes a good museum display? ›

It is very important that your exhibit be easily accessible as well as easy to maneuver. If your visitors have trouble navigating through your exhibit or do not know where to go next, they will most likely leave unsatisfied. Use good mapping signage and appropriate design. Visibility is important.

What are the 4 types of museums? ›

In this article, museums are classified into five basic types—general, natural history and natural science, science and technology, history, and art.

What type of glass is worth money? ›

Some of the most collectible types & styles of antique and vintage glassware include Depression Glass, Carnival Glass, Milk Glass, Moonstone, Hobnail Glass, and Jadeite. One of the most popular styles of antique glass was a Hen on Nest, also known as Animal Dishes because of the variety of animals they come in.

What glassware is worth a lot of money? ›

Look for pink, blue and green glassware

Pink tends to be the most valuable because it is more rare. Yellow and amber colored depression glass is more common and therefore less valuable.

How can you tell if glass is vintage? ›

A simple way is to compare any glass you think is antique with a more modern glass item. Antique glass is usually heavier. Other indicators to look out for are: The patina: older glass tends to show signs of use and passing time - so see if there are any small flakes, scratches and chips, or missing gilt.

What type of glass has no reflection? ›

Anti-reflective glass, also known as museum glass, AR glass, and invisible glass, offers crystal clear transparency. It eliminates reflections to a fraction of standard glass.

What glass does not reflect? ›

Invisible Glass consisting of anti-reflecting coatings minimize light reflected from the glass. In contrast with the luminous reflectance of bare glass on one side, which is approximately 4%, that of the invisible glass is only 0.08%.

How do you make a glass frame less reflective? ›

How to Dull the Shine of Glass Frames
  1. Buy an anti-glare spray. ...
  2. Remove the glass from the frame. ...
  3. Spray the anti-glare solution onto the glass. ...
  4. Let the side with the solution dry according to the amount of time designated by the solution directions. ...
  5. Place the glass back into the frame and display the frame as desired.

What is the strongest glass type? ›

Tempered glass is one of the strongest forms of glass. Not only does this help guarantee your investment in windows, but it can help protect your family from broken glass. Tempered glass doesn't break into large shards when it cracks, but rather small pieces. This type of glass is defined by its manufacturing process.

Which glass is most commonly used? ›

Soda-lime glass is the most common (90% of glass made), and least expensive form of glass. It usually contains 60-75% silica, 12-18% soda, 5-12% lime.

How can you tell the quality of glass? ›

The effectiveness of the toughening/tempering/heat process applied to glassware can be assessed using a variety of techniques, including polariscopic assessment, fragmentation assessments, impact, scratch or centre-punch testing.

What glass frames make you look younger? ›

Generally, warm-colored frames can make you appear younger. Warm tones suit most faces, especially browns, burgundies, berry tones, and jewel tones. Of course, you should choose a color that suits your skin tone. It can also be helpful to choose shinier materials to give your eyes an extra sparkle.

Which glass is best for building? ›

What are the Types of Glass Used in Construction?
  • Sheet Glass. Sheet glass is manufactured by having molten glass pass through rollers to produce a nearly flat finish. ...
  • Float Glass. ...
  • Laminated Glass. ...
  • Shatterproof Glass. ...
  • Energy-efficient Glass. ...
  • Extra-clean / Self-cleaning Glass. ...
  • Chromatic Glass. ...
  • Patterned Glass.

Which mm glass is best for windows? ›

The thickness and type of glass used in windows and doors are generally determined by design criteria, performance and building codes. Most standard residential windows are fitted with clear float glass, in thickness ranging from 3-5mm. Doors are generally fitted with 4mm or 5mm clear toughened glass.

Should acrylic paintings go behind glass? ›

If the artwork in question is an oil or acrylic that has been painted on canvas, panel or board, there is no need to frame it under glass. Glass is used in framing to protect the artwork from moisture and harmful UV rays which can fade the colours.

How do you frame a picture without sticking to glass? ›

If you don't like the idea of putting some distance between the photo and the glass, then you could wrap your photo in archival-quality clear plastic before setting it in the frame. Not only will this method keep your photos from sticking to the glass, but it will also preserve the picture itself.

What do you put on glass when painting? ›

Consider purchasing Masking Liquid H20 and applying the liquid to the glass. Don't panic, it will dry clear! Then paint the wall around the window.

Which is cheaper glass or acrylic? ›

Cost: Depending on the type of glass, acrylic is generally more expensive. However, installing glass can often be expensive, and the long-life expectancy of acrylic can lead to a more cost-efficient option in the long-run.

Does acrylic glass break easily? ›

Safety and Strength

Acrylic plastic sheets have 17 times the impact strength of glass, meaning, it takes a lot more force to shatter acrylic than glass. When you use acrylic sheeting as your window panes, you no longer need to worry about someone getting injured if a pane is to break.

What is museum glass made of? ›

Picture framing glass ("glazing," "conservation glass," "museum quality glass") usually refers to flat glass or acrylic ("plexi") used for framing artwork and for presenting art objects in a display box (also, "conservation framing").

Why is museum glass so clear? ›

Clear glass transmits 91% of light to the artwork, while Museum Glass and Optium Museum Acrylic transmit more than 97% of light to the artwork while filtering out the harmful UV wavelengths. This improves both color intensity and clarity.

Which glass quality is best? ›

For the highest degree of protection, opt for laminated glass. It is manufactured by bonding together two or more sheets of glass with a plastic interlayer, usually PVB.

Is acrylic better than glass for framing? ›

Acrylic, or plexiglass: Clearly better than glass.

Today, acrylic is significantly better. Here's why: Acrylic is lighter than glass. It makes hanging framed artwork easier and less risky.

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