Why Do Horses Let Humans Ride Them? 3 Primary Reasons (2024)

Last updated: May 2, 2021

By: Miles HenryFact Checked

Our riding horses are gentle and walk to us as we approach them. When we tack them, they stand still and wait patiently. Knowing they could easily escape from me made me wonder why do they let humans ride them?

Horses let humans ride them because of a relationship of trust developed through hard work, time, and training. Humans sitting on the back of a horse and guiding it isn’t natural. In the wild, horses run when humans attempt to approach them.

Most people buy horses trained to ride and don’t put much thought into why a horse lets them sit on their back. But there is a lot that happens even before a saddle is ever placed on a horse is ridden.

Why horses allow humans to ride them.

Horses in the wild run away from humans. They sense danger, and so they bolt; this is how they’ve survived for thousands of years. So what changed? Why did they start letting humans ride them?

Why Do Horses Let Humans Ride Them? 3 Primary Reasons (1)

Horses didn’t just stop running and let us ride them. They were captured and domesticated. Researchers once believed horse domestication began in northern Kazakhstan almost six thousand years ago.

But with modern technology, this has been debunked. The oldest confirmed remains of the modern domestic horse date back to about 2000 B.C. and Russia and Central Asia’s chariot burials.

One way scientists confirm horse domestication is from their teeth. One way scientists confirm horse domestication is from their teeth. The bits used to steer horses cause indentations, which researchers rely on to establish humans rode horses during a particular period.

Another method researchers used to determine horses’ domestication is by the location of equine bones and unearthed tools. In Kazakhstan, they relied on evidence that suggested humans kept horses corraled and used them for food, milk, and riding.

Before horses were domesticated, they were hunted for meat, much like deer, moose, and other large mammals. But once captured, humans began training them.

Horses let humans ride them because they are trained to. Training a horse to allow a human to sit on its back is a long process and begins well before a saddle is ever placed on its back.

Training a horse to ride.

The first order of business when working with horses is to develop trust and your roles. Horses are herd animals, and they instinctively believe you are either a part of their herd or a threat.

It would be best if you established dominance over your horse. Many horses accept humans but test them to check if they have the power or you. You must develop your dominant position early.

Establishing roles begin early before you ever saddle your horse. Start by correcting your foal when it misbehaves. Don’t allow a yearling to walk over you. When you lead a young horse, make it pay attention.

There are numerous ways to establish control, and horses appreciate clearly defined roles in their relationships. Taking control also develops trust between you and your horse, and they start relying on your decisions.

Why Do Horses Let Humans Ride Them? 3 Primary Reasons (2)

Trust works on the rule of “give and take.” So, if you take control, you must make decisions in the best interest of your horses. You have to give your best effort.

Moreover, it helps to remember the basics about horses’ mentality; they are natural herd animals and like to roam free. Training to ride isn’t natural for them, but most want to please.

Racehorse owners to start theirracehorses as young as safely possible. When our horses approach two years old, we typically begin feeling their knees to determine how open they are.

You can’t put substantial weight on a horse’s back until their knees are fully developed, or they get hurt. If we think a horse’s knees are ready, we get them x-rayed to confirm it.

To avoid riding a horse too young, we confirm the progress of their knees with an x-ray. We can tell when their knees are open with our hands, but not always when they are closed.

It’s better to be safe and take x-rays of young horses’ knees before riding. If their knees are closed, we bring them to a stall and put a saddle pad on their back.

We may do this a couple of times a day and rub under their belly where the girth goes. Next, we put a saddle on their back and bring the girth up and let it fall.

We do this a couple of times and watch the horse reaction. We then cinch the saddle and lead the horse around the barn. Depending on how the horse reacts, we will move to a rider laying over the saddle and sliding off.

Next, a rider will lay across the horse’s back and move to a sitting position. With the rider on the horse, we walk the horse around the barn. Every horse is different, some take more times than others, but eventually, we mount and dismount using the stirrups.

Because horses are different, there is no set timetable for the process. If you’ve owned a horse, you likely developed a special connection. This connection can increase your ability to train a horse relatively quickly.

Interestingly research shows this link isn’t fantasy; a new study finds that horses feel and understand human emotions.

The personality traits of horses

Horses are individuals and have various temperaments. Temperament is the general demeanor and personality of a horse. Some horses are naturally skittish, and others are calm.

It would help if you learned your horse’s temperament before you ride. Some horses may take some time or specific steps before riding. My son-in-law has a horse that likes to be saddled and worked on a lunge line before riding.

He doesn’t have to lunge the horse before each ride, but the animal works much better with a short amount of groundwork before jumping in the saddle.

To get the best from your horse, you need to treat it as an individual and pay attention to its personality. By paying close attention to your horse, you can build a relationship of trust and confidence.

Build a relationship of trust:

You don’t have to be abusive to be a leader. Harsh training methods don’t work, are cruel, and should be avoided. Successful horse trainers are firm but train horses with compassion and respect.

Why Do Horses Let Humans Ride Them? 3 Primary Reasons (3)

The most effective training occurs when a horse is comfortable and feels safe. When horses are working, your job is to pay close attention to their body language.

In addition to this, there are other tips to win the confidence and build a trustworthy relationship.

  • Prove yourself as a good leader by introducing training and new techniques slowly.
  • Spend time with your horse working from the ground before riding. Lunge lines are a great way to train a horse and develop trust.
  • Moreover, you never choose a date to ride a horse for the first time; you let the horse’s progress make this decision.

If you follow these tips, then your horse should trust you and feel comfortable in your presence. With trust, it’s easier to transition a horse for riding.

What to watch for when riding a horse.

If you are riding correctly and not hurting the horse, you should have a worry-free and enjoyable ride. However, sometimes horses don’t want to be ridden; this could occur for various reasons.

Why Do Horses Let Humans Ride Them? 3 Primary Reasons (4)

As I discussed earlier, every horse has different traits and personalities. In addition to temperament, if a person is too heavy, injured, or the horse is uncomfortable, it may send us a message that it doesn’t want to be ridden, or you need to check its tack.

Here are some signs to watch for when riding your horse to let you know how it’s feeling:

Signs of comfortSigns of discomfort
The horse is feeling relaxed and sideways ears.Rotating ears
Lowered headRaised head
If he is standing squarely on all four feetStomping feet
Relaxed lipsTight skin around eyes
Licking and chewingIf the tail is swishing
If the horse is blinking and gazing slow and softIf the lips are pinched
Swinging tailFlared nostrils

Pay attention to how you sit on a horse. Poor riding style can hurt a horse’s back and make it more difficult for them to carry you. Apart from this, ensure you use the correct size saddle. So, if you love horse-riding, then be gentle and make sure your horse is comfortable, and it will let you ride.

Do horses like to be ridden?

The shortest answer to this question is yes, horses like to be ridden. There isn’t any reason that proves that horses suffer when humans ride them. Moreover, we all know horses are beautiful and powerful animals.

So, most can easily toss them off if they don’t want a human to ride them. I know this is a simple statement, and most horses trained by an aggressive owner will force an unwilling horse to succumb to riding.

But when a horse is determined not to be ridden, it can be challenging to make one. So a horse in the wrong mindset can make riding it extraordinarily difficult.

So one of the best ways to determine if you’ve put in the correct training in a young horse is by how it reacts to its first ride. Before you ride, always make sure your horse feels good, is saddled correctly, and comfortable.

Horses let humans ride them because we build a relationship of trust through training.

Related articles:

  • Do Horses Need to Eat All the Time? Managing Your Horse’s Diet
  • Can You Ride Your Horse While Pregnant?
  • Can You Rent a Horse for a Day? The Complete Guide
  • Should a Horse Be Ridden Every Day? the Pros and Cons

Miles Henry

Meet Miles Henry

An avid equestrian and seasoned racehorse owner, Miles Henry brings his extensive experience to the equine world, proudly associating with the AQHA, The Jockey Club, and various other equine organizations. Beyond the racetrack, Miles is an accomplished author, having published various books about horses, and is a recognized authority in the field, with his work cited in multiple publications.

🔗 Connect with Miles:

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Why Do Horses Let Humans Ride Them? 3 Primary Reasons (2024)

FAQs

Why do horses let humans ride them? ›

Horses allow us to ride them because they're trained for it. Moreover, it's now an expectation. The good news is that most domesticated horses are happy to be ridden, provided we treat them kindly and respectfully. Nonetheless, riders must learn when to and when not to get on the saddle.

Why are horses good for riding? ›

Horses are good at motivating you to exercise because, well, they need to exercise themselves! Studies show that pets benefit your health by keeping you active, and riding horses is great exercise. Plus, horses can make it more fun to get moving, and it's a lot easier to exercise when it's enjoyable.

Why are horses so rideable? ›

Horses, who tend not to ever lie down, develop incredibly strong muscles in all four of the legs and the supporting muscles in their trunk.

What are three things horses are used for? ›

In high-income countries, horses are primarily used for sport, breeding, animal assisted therapy, or as companions for leisure. Besides that, horse meat is a common food source, especially in France, Mexico and Argentina [25].

Do horses feel pain when ridden? ›

Horses are also silent sufferers; they don't vocalize when in pain, but they do consistently display certain behaviours that are linked with pain. Recent research has shown that even subtle signs exhibited while ridden can reliably indicate the presence of pain in horses(4).

Why horse riding isn t cruel? ›

If done badly, it can be cruel. But if done well, it is one of the highest achievements in inter-species communication, with two species finding a common language to achieve a mutual purpose. If a horse truly does not want you to ride him, you won't. We never control them, as much as we wish we did.

Do horses love their rider? ›

Overall, the bond between horses and humans is complex and multifaceted. While horses may not necessarily "like" humans in the same way that humans like other humans, they are capable of forming close bonds with their owners and responding positively to human interaction.

Does riding a horse feel good? ›

Horse riding can have an antidepressant effect causing a drop in the levels of stress hormone. It is a natural stimulant for the hormone Serotonin, otherwise known as a mood enhancer. When this is released, we feel a sense of happiness and well-being. These endorphins also relive tension and stress.

Do horses listen to humans? ›

The remarkable ability of horses to understand and respond to human emotions serves as a testament to the depth of their empathy and social intelligence. This means that we owe it to them to be aware of our own emotions, and the impact they can have on our horse.

Can a horse be ridden? ›

Riding a horse can be a fun experience. However, it takes a great deal of training and experience to learn to ride a horse properly. Make sure you know how to mount, steer, and signal your horse to move properly. Also, you must know how to train your horse and do groundwork with them before riding!

Is horse riding easy? ›

Don't think that riding is going to be easy! Horse riding requires you to move with the horse which is very different from riding a machine like a bicycle. You need to be able to stay balanced as the horse moves, using your legs without being tense to hold you in the saddle.

Does a horse give milk? ›

In the wild, mares may lactate for over a year. Lactation is greatest 30 to 60 d after foaling, where daily milk production can range from 12 to 15 liters, representing consumption of 21 to 25% of the foal's body weight (Morresey, 2012).

How long is a horse pregnant? ›

How many days is a horse pregnant? A female horse's gestation period is approximately 326 days to 354 days. Gestation can be as long as 375 days and the record longest gestation period for a horse is over 400 days – just over 13 months!

Is a zebra a horse? ›

Zebras are closely related to horses but they're not the same species. They're both in the Equidae family and they can even breed with each other. The offspring (zebroids) have different names dependent on the parents. A male zebra and female horse produces a zorse, and a female zebra and male horse produces hebra.

Should I let someone ride my horse? ›

If you decide that it will be beneficial to let someone else ride your horse, keep in mind that you are obligated to both the horse and the rider to make sure they are safe and comfortable together. Always give the person a thorough introduction to the horse and how you ride it.

Do horses let strangers ride them? ›

Typically, any well trained horse will allow anyone to mount it, no matter who is mounting up, but after that, sometimes things do not go quite as expected.

Do horses like to carry humans? ›

No, it's not a horse's natural instinct to carry a rider but they certainly do so willingly. Horses are not stupid; they understand that tacking up is followed by riding.

Do horses get attached to their riders? ›

And yes, even the most stoic of horses can develop a soft spot for their human companions. For equestrians, the bond with their horse is a source of joy, comfort, and sometimes, a good laugh (because let's face it, horses have a great sense of humor).

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